1.
teeth grinding; gnashing of teeth
the involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth, often during sleep
睡眠中に歯ぎしりをする。
I grind my teeth in my sleep.
歯ぎしりのせいで歯がすり減った。
My teeth wore down because of grinding.
マウスピースで歯ぎしりを防ぐ。
I use a mouthguard to prevent teeth grinding.
2.
frustration; vexation
figuratively, intense frustration or regret
負けて歯ぎしりする思いだ。
Losing was frustrating enough to make me gnash my teeth.
彼は悔しくて歯ぎしりした。
He was so frustrated he gnashed his teeth.
チャンスを逃して歯ぎしりするほど悔しい。
Missing the chance was frustrating enough to make me want to gnash my teeth.
MEDICAL TERM:
歯ぎしり (bruxism) often occurs during sleep and can cause:
- 歯のすり減り - tooth wear
- 顎の痛み - jaw pain
- 頭痛 - headaches
FIGURATIVE USE:
The figurative meaning expresses intense frustration, regret, or vexation - the feeling of wanting to gnash one's teeth.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 歯ぎしりをする - to grind one's teeth
- 歯ぎしりする思い - frustrating feeling
- 悔しくて歯ぎしりする - to gnash teeth in frustration
TREATMENT:
- マウスピース / ナイトガード - mouthguard/night guard
RELATED:
- 歯を食いしばる - to clench one's teeth
- 悔しい - frustrating, vexing