1.
skill; proficiency; expertise; mastery
A high level of skill and competence acquired through extensive practice and experience.
熟練した職人の技。
The skill of a master craftsman.
熟練労働者が不足している。
There's a shortage of skilled workers.
熟練を要する作業は機械化が難しい。
Work that requires expertise is difficult to automate.
熟練 refers to high-level skill acquired through practice.
WORD FORMATION:
- 熟 (mature, ripen) + 練 (train, refine)
- Literally: ripened through training
GRAMMAR:
- As noun: 熟練を積む (to accumulate skill)
- As する-verb: 熟練する (to become skilled)
- As modifier: 熟練した + noun (skilled [noun])
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 熟練労働者: skilled worker
- 熟練した職人: master craftsman
- 熟練を要する: to require expertise
- 熟練度: level of proficiency
RELATED WORDS:
- 老練: experienced, seasoned (emphasizes age)
- 円熟: maturity, mellowness (aesthetic nuance)
- 練達: mastery (more formal)