1.
to imitate, to mimic, to copy
To reproduce someone's actions, speech, or style, either to learn from them or for amusement.
先生の動きを真似る。
To imitate the teacher's movements.
子供は親の言葉を真似て覚える。
Children learn by imitating their parents' words.
彼は有名な画家の作風を真似て自分のスタイルを作り上げた。
He developed his own style by imitating the techniques of a famous painter.
CONJUGATION (ichidan):
- Negative: 真似ない
- Te-form: 真似て
- Past: 真似た
- Potential: 真似られる
TRANSITIVITY:
Transitive. Takes を for the thing being imitated.
RELATED WORDS:
- 真似 (noun): imitation, mimicry
- 真似をする: to imitate (noun + する construction, more common in casual speech)
- 物真似: impersonation, mimicry (as entertainment)
USAGE:
真似る can be neutral (learning through imitation) or negative (copying without originality). Context determines the nuance. The noun + する form 真似をする is often more natural in everyday conversation.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 動きを真似る: to copy movements
- 声を真似る: to mimic a voice
- 人の真似をする: to imitate someone