タメ()

ためご
noun
casual speech, informal language
informalspokencolloquiallanguagesociety
1. casual speech, informal language between equals
Informal, plain-form speech used between people of equal status (same age, close friends, etc.). Contrasted with 敬語(けいご) (polite/formal language).
タメ()(はな)していい
You can talk to me casually.
Using casual speech with a senior is rude.
(おな)(どし)わかったで、タメ()()()えた
Once I found out we were the same age, I switched to casual speech.

Etymology

タメ comes from gambling slang where タメ means "equal" (as in dice showing the same number). () means "language/speech." So タメ() literally means "equal-status language."

Usage

The shift from 敬語(けいご) to タメ() is an important social milestone in Japanese relationships. Being invited to use タメ() signals closeness and acceptance.

Common collocations