クッション

くっしょん
noun
cushion
1. cushion, throw pillow
A soft padded object used for sitting on or leaning against. In Japanese, distinct from まくら (sleeping pillow) and 座布団(ざぶとん) (floor cushion).
ソファにクッションを()く。
To put cushions on the sofa.
このクッションはふかふかで気持(きも)ちいい。
This cushion is fluffy and comfortable.
(あたら)しいクッションカバーを()ったら、部屋(へや)雰囲気(ふんいき)()わった。
When I bought new cushion covers, the feel of the room changed.
2. cushion, buffer
Something that absorbs shock or serves as a buffer between things.
クッションの役割(やくわり)()たす。
To serve as a cushion.
梱包(こんぽう)にクッション(ざい)()れる。
To put cushioning material in the packaging.
(あつ)いソールがクッションになって、(ひざ)への負担(ふたん)()らしてくれる。
The thick soles act as cushioning and reduce the strain on my knees.

USAGE:
Sense 1 refers to decorative throw pillows used on sofas and chairs. This is different from 座布団(ざぶとん) (traditional Japanese floor cushion) and まくら (sleeping pillow).

Sense 2 is used figuratively for anything that absorbs impact or eases transition.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • クッションカバー: cushion cover
  • クッション(ざい): cushioning material
  • クッション(せい): cushioning property
  • クッションを()く: to hug a cushion