1.
initiative, leadership, leading role
The power or authority to lead, direct, or control a situation. Often used in negotiations, politics, and competitive contexts.
主導権を握る。
To seize the initiative.
交渉の主導権は相手にある。
The other side holds the initiative in the negotiations.
試合の主導権を奪い返すことができた。
We managed to reclaim control of the match.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 主導権を握る (to seize the initiative)
- 主導権を取る (to take the lead)
- 主導権を争う (to vie for control)
- 主導権争い (power struggle)
COMPOSITION: 主導 (leadership, guidance) + 権 (right, authority). The component 主導 also appears in compounds like 主導する (to lead, to spearhead).