1.
initiative, leadership, leading role
The power or authority to lead, direct, or control a situation. Often used in negotiations, politics, and competitive contexts.
主導権を握る。
To seize the initiative.
交渉の主導権は相手にある。
The other side holds the initiative in the negotiations.
試合の主導権を奪い返すことができた。
We managed to reclaim control of the match.
主導権 refers to the power or authority to lead and control a situation. Composed of 主導 (leadership) + 権 (right, authority).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 主導権を握る: to seize the initiative
- 主導権を取る: to take the lead
- 主導権を争う: to vie for control
- 主導権を奪う: to seize control (from someone)
- 主導権争い: power struggle
USAGE:
Common in political negotiations, business strategy, sports commentary, and international relations. Implies a competitive context where parties are vying for control.
RELATED COMPOUNDS:
- 主導する: to lead, to spearhead
- 主導的: leading, initiative-taking
- イニシアチブ: initiative (loanword, similar meaning)