(とうじ)

とうじ
noun
winter solstice
1. winter solstice
The day with the shortest period of daylight and the longest night of the year, occurring around December 21-22 in the Northern Hemisphere. In Japan, it is traditionally associated with eating kabocha squash and taking yuzu baths.
今年(ことし)冬至(とうじ)は12(がつ)22(にち)だ。
This year's winter solstice is December 22nd.
冬至(とうじ)にはかぼちゃを()べる習慣(しゅうかん)がある。
There is a custom of eating kabocha squash on the winter solstice.
冬至(とうじ)()ぎると、(すこ)しずつ()(なが)くなっていく。
After the winter solstice, the days gradually get longer.

In Japanese tradition, the winter solstice is associated with specific customs:

  • 柚子(ゆず)() — taking a bath with yuzu citrus fruit, believed to ward off illness
  • かぼちゃ — eating kabocha squash for good health

The opposite is 夏至(げし) (summer solstice).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 冬至(とうじ)() (the day of the winter solstice)
  • 冬至(とうじ)(むか)える (to reach the winter solstice)