1.
strict, stern, rigorous
Demanding strict adherence to rules or standards, often describing a person's character, upbringing, or a system of discipline. Implies severity and unwillingness to tolerate lapses.
父は厳格な人だった。
My father was a strict person.
厳格な教育を受けて育った。
I was raised with a strict upbringing.
この学校は校則が厳格で、服装の乱れも許されない。
This school has strict rules, and even sloppy dress is not tolerated.
厳格 is a na-adjective describing strict adherence to rules, discipline, or moral standards. It implies sternness and an unwillingness to tolerate lapses.
FORMS:
- 厳格な〜: modifier (厳格な規則)
- 厳格に: adverbially (strictly, rigorously)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 厳格な父親: strict father
- 厳格な教育: strict education/upbringing
- 厳格な基準: strict standards
- 厳格に適用する: to apply rigorously
CONTRAST WITH SIMILAR 「厳」 WORDS:
- 厳密: precise, exact (focuses on accuracy, not discipline)
- 厳重: tight, stringent (focuses on security/precaution)
- 厳しい: strict, harsh (broader and more common in everyday speech)