1.
chlorine
A chemical element (Cl) that is a yellowish-green toxic gas with a strong smell. In everyday Japanese, most commonly encountered in the context of water purification (tap water, swimming pools) and cleaning products.
Usage
In everyday life, 塩素 is most commonly discussed in the context of tap water treatment and swimming pool maintenance. The kanji 塩 (salt) reflects that chlorine was historically obtained from salt (塩).