1.
prestige, authority, dignity
The respect and trust that a person, organization, or nation commands through their position, achievements, or reputation. Often used in political and institutional contexts.
国の威信をかけて戦う。
To fight with national prestige on the line.
この不祥事で会社の威信は大きく傷ついた。
The company's prestige was greatly damaged by this scandal.
大統領は威信の回復に全力を注いでいる。
The president is devoting all efforts to restoring prestige.
USAGE:
A formal word used primarily for organizations, nations, and people in positions of authority. 威信 implies the kind of respect that comes from power and status, not mere popularity.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 威信をかける: to stake one's prestige on
- 威信が傷つく: prestige is damaged
- 威信を保つ: to maintain prestige
- 威信の回復: restoration of prestige
- 国家の威信: national prestige