1.
infant, young child, toddler
A child roughly between the ages of 1 and 6, from the time they can walk until they enter elementary school. In Japanese law and education, 幼児 specifically refers to children from age 1 to school entry.
幼児向けの絵本を買った。
I bought a picture book for young children.
幼児教育の重要性が注目されている。
The importance of early childhood education is getting attention.
このプールには幼児でも安全に遊べる浅いエリアがある。
This pool has a shallow area where even toddlers can play safely.
USAGE:
Distinguish from related age terms: 乳児 (infant, under 1 year), 幼児 (toddler/young child, roughly 1-6), 児童 (child, elementary school age). 幼児 is a slightly formal or official term; in everyday conversation, 小さい子 (small child) is more natural.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 幼児教育: early childhood education
- 幼児向け: aimed at young children
- 幼児期: early childhood period
- 幼児虐待: child abuse (of young children)