1.
shallow (physical depth)
Describes something with little depth, such as water or a container.
この川は浅いから、歩いて渡れます。
This river is shallow, so you can walk across it.
Physical depth
プールの浅いところで遊ぶ。
Play in the shallow part of the pool.
ここは水が浅いから安全だ。
The water is shallow here, so it's safe.
傷は浅いので、心配しなくていい。
The wound is shallow, so you don't need to worry.
2.
superficial; shallow (figurative)
Describes limited knowledge, experience, or understanding.
知識が浅い。
My knowledge is shallow/limited.
Figurative usage
経験が浅いので、まだ分からないことが多い。
Since my experience is limited, there's still a lot I don't understand.
考えが浅かった。
My thinking was shallow.
3.
light (sleep, color)
Describes sleep that is not deep or colors that are pale/light.
眠りが浅くて、すぐに目が覚めてしまう。
My sleep is light, so I wake up easily.
色が浅い。
The color is light.
昨日は眠りが浅かったので、今日はとても眠い。
My sleep was light last night, so I'm very sleepy today.
浅い is an i-adjective meaning 'shallow' or 'superficial.'
Forms:
- Adverbial: 浅く
- Noun form: 浅さ
Conjugation:
- Negative: 浅くない
- Te-form: 浅くて
- Past: 浅かった
Antonym: 深い (deep).
Common collocations: 浅い川 (shallow river), 浅い眠り (light sleep), 経験が浅い (inexperienced).
Related Words
See also:
深い