1.
bandit, mountain brigand, highwayman
A robber or outlaw who operates in mountainous areas, attacking travelers and villages. Used both historically and in fiction.
Usage
Appears frequently in historical fiction, folk tales, and fantasy settings. The counterpart on the sea is 海賊 (pirate).
Common collocations
- 山賊の頭領: bandit chief
- 山賊に襲われる: to be attacked by bandits
- 山賊焼き: "mountain bandit" grilled chicken (a rustic grilled dish)
Cultural note
山賊焼き is a popular dish in parts of 長野 and other regions — large pieces of chicken marinated in garlic soy sauce and deep-fried or grilled. The name evokes the rough, hearty eating style of mountain bandits.
Related Words
Compare:
海賊 (pirate (sea))