1.
not guilty, innocent (legal)
A legal verdict declaring that a defendant is not guilty of the charges. The opposite of 有罪 (guilty).
被告人は無罪となった。
The defendant was found not guilty.
無罪を主張する。
To plead not guilty.
長い裁判の末、彼はようやく無罪判決を勝ち取った。
After a long trial, he finally won a not-guilty verdict.
USAGE:
A legal term primarily used in court and news reporting. The antonym is 有罪 (guilty). Japanese courts deliver a 無罪判決 (not-guilty verdict) when the prosecution fails to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 無罪判決: not-guilty verdict
- 無罪を主張する: to claim innocence, to plead not guilty
- 無罪放免: acquittal and release
- 無罪を勝ち取る: to win an acquittal
Related Words
Antonym:
有罪 (guilty)