1.
shrill, high-pitched, piercing
Describes a sound that is unpleasantly sharp and high in pitch. Used for voices, screams, laughter, and other sounds that stand out because of their sharp, piercing quality.
甲高い声が聞こえた。
I heard a shrill voice.
子どもたちの甲高い笑い声が公園に響いていた。
The children's shrill laughter echoed through the park.
隣の部屋から甲高い悲鳴が聞こえてきたので、慌てて様子を見に行った。
I heard a piercing scream from the next room, so I rushed to check what was going on.
USAGE:
Almost exclusively used to describe sounds, especially voices and screams. Carries a slightly negative connotation — the sound is not just high, but piercingly so.
FORMS:
- Adverbial: 甲高く
- Noun form: not commonly used
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 甲高い声 (shrill voice)
- 甲高い笑い声 (shrill laughter)
- 甲高い悲鳴 (piercing scream)
- 甲高く叫ぶ (to scream shrilly)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 高い: high (general — pitch, height, price; neutral in tone)
- 鋭い: sharp, keen (describes quality of sound or sensation, not specifically pitch)
- 耳障り: grating, unpleasant to the ear (focuses on the listener's discomfort)