(けいふ)

けいふ
noun
genealogy, lineage, pedigree
1. genealogy, lineage, family tree
A record or chart showing the descent of a family or group through generations. Also used figuratively for the intellectual or artistic lineage of ideas, styles, or traditions.
家族(かぞく)系譜(けいふ)調(しら)べる。
Research the family genealogy.
この画家(がか)印象派(いんしょうは)系譜(けいふ)(つら)なる作風(さくふう)だ。
This painter's style belongs to the lineage of Impressionism.
天皇家(てんのうけ)系譜(けいふ)は『古事記(こじき)』や『日本書紀(にほんしょき)』にまで(さかのぼ)ることができる。
The genealogy of the Imperial family can be traced back to the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki.

USAGE:
系譜(けいふ) is used both literally for family genealogy and figuratively for intellectual, artistic, or cultural lineage. The figurative use is common in academic and literary contexts when tracing the development of ideas, artistic movements, or traditions.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 家系(かけい): family line, focuses on blood relations
  • 血統(けっとう): bloodline, pedigree (also used for animals)
  • 系図(けいず): genealogical chart, family tree diagram

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 系譜(けいふ)辿(たど)る: to trace a lineage
  • 系譜(けいふ)(つら)なる: to belong to a lineage
  • 家族(かぞく)系譜(けいふ): family genealogy
  • 思想(しそう)系譜(けいふ): intellectual lineage