(つら)なる

つらなる
verb, godan
to stretch in a row; to stand in a line; to attend
1. to stretch in a row; to extend in a line
Describes things arranged or extending continuously in a line or series, such as mountains, buildings, or objects.
(やま)(つら)なっている。
Mountains stretch in a row.
海岸(かいがん)沿()ってホテルが(つら)なっている。
Hotels line the coast.
(とお)くに(ゆき)をかぶった山々(やまやま)(つら)なっているのが()えた。
In the distance, I could see snow-capped mountains stretching in a row.
歴代(れきだい)社長(しゃちょう)名前(なまえ)がリストに(つら)なっている。
The names of successive presidents are listed in a row.
2. to attend; to take part in
To participate in a formal event or gathering, often as a member or attendee. More formal than 参加する.
式典(しきてん)(つら)なる。
To attend a ceremony.
(おお)くの来賓(らいひん)(いわ)いの(せき)(つら)なった。
Many guests attended the celebration.
歴代(れきだい)社長(しゃちょう)名前(なまえ)がリストに(つら)なっている。
The names of successive presidents are listed in a row.

(つら)なる is an intransitive godan verb. The transitive counterpart is (つら)ねる (to line up, to take along).

ASPECT (ている):
(つら)なっている describes a continuous state of being lined up or extending in a row. This is the most common form.

PARTICLE PATTERNS:

  • ~が(つら)なる (something stretches in a row)
  • ~に(つら)なる (to attend/join something)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (やま)(つら)なる (mountains stretch in a row)
  • 山脈(さんみゃく)(つら)なる (a mountain range extends)
  • (せき)(つら)なる (to attend a gathering)
  • ()(つら)ねる (to have one's name listed — transitive form)