(さそ)

さそい
noun
invitation, enticement
1. invitation, offer to join
An invitation or suggestion to do something together, such as going out, participating in an activity, or joining a group. Casual and personal in tone.
友達(ともだち)(さそ)いを(ことわ)った。
I turned down my friend's invitation.
(かれ)(さそ)いに()って映画(えいが)()()った。
I took him up on his invitation and went to see a movie.
(さそ)いを()けたが、予定(よてい)があったので丁寧(ていねい)にお(ことわ)りした。
I received the invitation, but since I had plans, I politely declined.
2. enticement, lure, temptation
Something that attracts or tempts a person, drawing them toward an action or state. Can refer to both positive attraction and manipulative luring.
(ねむ)りの(さそ)い。
The lure of sleep.
(あま)(さそ)いには()をつけなさい。
Be careful of sweet enticements.
(はる)(あたた)かい陽気(ようき)外出(がいしゅつ)への(さそ)いになった。
The warm spring weather became an enticement to go outside.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (さそ)いに()る: to accept an invitation
  • (さそ)いを(ことわ)る: to decline an invitation
  • (さそ)いを()ける: to receive an invitation
  • (あま)(さそ)い: a sweet/tempting enticement
  • (さそ)(みず): water used to prime a pump; something that triggers further action

USAGE:
This is the noun form of (さそ)う (to invite, to lure). Sense 1 (invitation) is common in daily life. Sense 2 (enticement/temptation) is more literary or atmospheric. The compound (さそ)(みず) literally means 'priming water' and figuratively means 'a catalyst' or 'an inducement.'