(あまず)

あまず
noun
sweet vinegar; sweet-and-sour sauce
1. sweet vinegar; sweet-and-sour sauce
A seasoning made by combining vinegar with sugar (and sometimes other ingredients). Used widely in Japanese and Chinese-style cooking for dressings, dipping sauces, and marinades.
甘酢(あまず)()ける。
Pickle in sweet vinegar.
大根(だいこん)甘酢(あまず)()けを(つく)った。
I made sweet-vinegar pickled daikon.
鶏肉(とりにく)()げて甘酢(あまず)あんをかけると、()どもにも人気(にんき)のおかずになる。
If you deep-fry chicken and pour sweet-and-sour sauce over it, it becomes a dish popular even with children.

USAGE NOTES:
甘酢(あまず) is a compound of (あま)い (sweet) and () (vinegar). It is a basic seasoning combination in Japanese cooking.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 甘酢(あまず)()け (sweet-vinegar pickles)
  • 甘酢(あまず)あん (sweet-and-sour thickened sauce)
  • 甘酢(あまず)ソース (sweet-and-sour sauce)
  • 甘酢(あまず)をかける (pour sweet vinegar over)

COOKING NOTE:
Basic 甘酢(あまず) is made by dissolving sugar in rice vinegar. Variations include adding soy sauce, dashi, or chili. It is used for 南蛮漬(なんばんづ)け (nanban-style marinated dishes) and ()(もの) (vinegared dishes).