1.
new member of the workforce; person who just started working
A person who has recently graduated from school and entered the workforce for the first time. In Japan, this typically refers to the cohort of graduates who start their jobs in April.
四月から新社会人になる。
I'll be entering the workforce starting in April.
新社会人にとって最初の一か月は大変だ。
The first month is tough for new members of the workforce.
新社会人に向けたビジネスマナーの本がたくさん出版されている。
Many business etiquette books aimed at new members of the workforce are published.
CULTURE:
新社会人 reflects Japan's synchronized hiring system, where most companies hire fresh graduates (新卒) and start them on April 1st. The spring season features many advertisements and products marketed to 新社会人, from suits and business bags to self-help books.
COMPONENTS:
新 (new) + 社会人 (member of society / working adult). The term 社会人 itself distinguishes working adults from students.
SIMILAR TERMS:
- 新入社員 (new employee — more specific to a company)
- 新卒 (fresh graduate)
- 社会人一年生 (first-year working adult — informal)