1.
first, beginning
The first one in a sequence, or the starting point of something. Can function as a noun or adverbial expression.
最初 means "first" or "beginning" and can function as a noun or adverbially.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 最初に: first, at first (adverbial)
- 最初から: from the beginning
- 最初は: at first, initially
- 最初の〜: the first ~ (attributive)
DISTINCTION:
- 最初: the first (in sequence/time), beginning
- 初めて: for the first time (first experience)
- 初め: beginning (often in 初めに)
CONTRAST:
Opposite of 最後 (last, end).
EXAMPLE USAGE:
最初は難しかったが、だんだん慣れた。
(It was difficult at first, but I gradually got used to it.)