1.
hare; wild rabbit
A wild rabbit or hare, as opposed to a domesticated pet rabbit. In Japan, the Japanese hare (ニホンノウサギ) is native and changes its coat color with the seasons in snowy regions.
山で野兎を見た。
I saw a wild rabbit in the mountains.
野兎が畑の野菜を食べてしまう。
Wild rabbits eat the vegetables in the field.
冬になると、雪国の野兎は白い毛に生え変わる。
In winter, wild hares in snowy regions grow white fur.
野兎 combines 野 (wild, field) + 兎 (rabbit). Refers specifically to wild hares and rabbits, as distinct from domesticated pet rabbits.
COUNTER:
Rabbits are counted with 羽 (the counter for birds), a convention dating back to when rabbit meat was classified as poultry for Buddhist dietary purposes.
CULTURAL NOTE:
The Japanese hare (ニホンノウサギ) is native throughout Japan. In snowy regions, it changes its coat from brown to white in winter for camouflage.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 野兎を見かける (to spot a wild rabbit)
- 野兎が走る (a wild rabbit runs)
- 野兎狩り (rabbit hunting)
RELATED WORDS:
- うさぎ/兎: rabbit (general, including pets)
- 飼いうさぎ: pet/domesticated rabbit
- ペットうさぎ: pet rabbit