(じゅうめん)

じゅうめん
noun
grimace; sour face; frown
1. grimace; sour face; frown; displeased expression
A facial expression showing displeasure, reluctance, or dissatisfaction. A furrowed brow or tight-lipped look.
(かれ)渋面(じゅうめん)(つく)った。
He made a sour face.
その提案(ていあん)()いて部長(ぶちょう)渋面(じゅうめん)になった。
The department head grimaced upon hearing the proposal.
渋面(じゅうめん)(うで)()んだまま(なに)()わなかった。
He sat with his arms folded and a grimace, saying nothing.

渋面(じゅうめん) describes a facial expression showing displeasure, reluctance, or dissatisfaction — a grimace or sour look.

COMPOSITION:
(じゅう) (astringent/reluctant, on'yomi of (しぶ)い) + (めん) (face)

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 渋面(じゅうめん)(つく)る: to make a sour face
  • 渋面(じゅうめん)になる: to take on a displeased expression
  • 渋面(じゅうめん)(こた)える: to answer with a grimace

SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:

  • しかめ面(づら): scowl, frown (more colloquial)
  • (にが)(かお): bitter face (everyday expression)
  • 不機嫌(ふきげん)(かお): displeased face

REGISTER:
渋面(じゅうめん) is a formal, literary word. In everyday conversation, (いや)(かお) or しかめ面(づら) is more natural. 渋面(じゅうめん) appears frequently in novels and news articles.