1.
applicant; entrant; person who applies or enters
A person who responds to a call for applications, such as a job posting, contest, or open call. Emphasizes the act of applying in response to an opportunity.
応募者が殺到した。
Applicants flooded in.
応募者全員に連絡を差し上げます。
We will contact all applicants.
今回のコンテストには百人を超える応募者が集まった。
More than a hundred entrants gathered for this contest.
A compound of 応募 (application, entry) and 者 (person). Refers specifically to someone who responds to a public invitation — a job listing, a contest, a campaign, etc.
USAGE:
Very common in business and hiring contexts. Unlike 志願者 (volunteer) or 候補者 (candidate), 応募者 emphasizes the responsive nature of the application — someone applied because an opportunity was announced.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 応募者多数 — many applicants
- 応募者を募る — to solicit applicants
- 応募者全員 — all applicants
- 応募者数 — number of applicants
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 候補者 — candidate, nominee (broader, includes those nominated by others)
- 志願者 — volunteer, someone who puts themselves forward
- 受験者 — examinee, test-taker (specifically for exams)