1.
messenger; envoy; emissary
A person sent to deliver a message, carry out a mission, or represent someone. Used in historical, literary, and formal modern contexts.
王は使者を送った。
The king sent a messenger.
使者が和平の条件を伝えた。
The envoy conveyed the conditions for peace.
春の訪れを告げる使者のように、梅の花が咲いた。
The plum blossoms bloomed, like messengers heralding the arrival of spring.
Compound of 使 (to send on a mission) + 者 (person). Commonly appears in historical narratives, fantasy, and literary writing. Also used figuratively for things that herald or signal something.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 使者を送る: to send a messenger
- 使者を遣わす: to dispatch an envoy (literary)
- 使者が来る: a messenger comes
- 春の使者: herald of spring
- 死の使者: messenger of death
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 特使: special envoy — specifically appointed for a particular mission
- 大使: ambassador — a permanent diplomatic representative
- メッセンジャー: messenger — the loanword, used in modern/casual contexts
NOTE ON HOMOPHONES:
使者 (messenger) is distinct from 死者 (deceased person). The kanji make the difference clear in writing.