1.
similarity; resemblance; likeness
The quality or state of being similar. Used in academic, analytical, and formal contexts to describe how closely two or more things resemble each other.
二つの言語には類似性がある。
There is a similarity between the two languages.
両者の類似性を比較検討した。
We compared and examined the similarities between the two.
この二つの事件には偶然とは思えない類似性が見られる。
These two cases show similarities that cannot be dismissed as coincidence.
Composed of 類似 (similarity, resemblance) + 性 (nature, quality). A formal, academic word used in research papers, legal contexts, and analytical discussions.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 類似性がある: to have similarity
- 類似性が高い: to be highly similar
- 類似性を指摘する: to point out a similarity
- 構造的類似性: structural similarity
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 類似点: point of similarity — focuses on specific shared features
- 共通性: commonality — emphasizes what is shared
- 類い: kind, sort — more literary; used in expressions like 類いのない (unparalleled)
- 相似: similarity — used especially in mathematics for geometric similarity