1.
top rank; first place; head of a class or group
The highest-ranking position in an academic class, examination, or organizational hierarchy.
2.
chief; head (of a diplomatic mission or organization)
The leading member of a group, especially in diplomatic or governmental contexts.
Composed of 首 (head, chief) + 席 (seat, position). The word carries a strong connotation of being the best or highest-ranking. In academic contexts it means graduating at the very top; in organizational contexts it means the chief or leading member.
Common collocations
- 首席で卒業する: to graduate at the top of the class
- 首席合格者: top-scoring passer
- 首席代表: chief representative
- 首席交渉官: chief negotiator
Similar words
- 主席: chairman, president — a homophone with different kanji; refers to the leader of an organization or state
- 次席: second place, runner-up — the position just below 首席
- トップ: top — a loanword used more casually for first place
Related Words
Compare:
トップ (top)