(きょうあい)

きょうあい
noun
narrow; cramped; confined
1. narrow; cramped; confined; tight
Physically narrow or cramped, describing roads, spaces, or areas that are too small or confined for comfortable use.
狭隘(きょうあい)道路(どうろ)
A narrow road.
この地域(ちいき)狭隘(きょうあい)路地(ろじ)(おお)く、消防車(しょうぼうしゃ)(はい)れない。
This area has many narrow alleyways, and fire trucks cannot get through.
狭隘(きょうあい)住宅(じゅうたく)環境(かんきょう)問題(もんだい)になっている。
Cramped housing conditions have become a problem.
2. narrow-minded; parochial
Figuratively describes a person's perspective or thinking as limited, intolerant, or lacking breadth.
狭隘(きょうあい)(かんが)(かた)
A narrow-minded way of thinking.
狭隘(きょうあい)視野(しや)にとらわれず、(ひろ)視点(してん)物事(ものごと)()るべきだ。
You should see things from a broad perspective without being trapped by a narrow viewpoint.
狭隘(きょ��あい)民族(みんぞく)主義(しゅぎ)国際(こくさい)社会(しゃかい)孤立(こりつ)(まね)く。
Narrow-minded nationalism leads to isolation in the international community.

A formal word combining (きょう) (narrow) and (あい) (tight pass, bottleneck). Used for both physical narrowness and figurative narrow-mindedness.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 狭隘(���ょうあい)道路(どうろ): narrow road
  • 狭隘(きょうあい)路地(ろじ): narrow alleyway
  • 狭隘(きょうあい)視野(しや): narrow perspective
  • 狭隘(きょうあい)(かんが)(かた): narrow-minded thinking

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (せま)い: narrow; small — everyday word for physical smallness; much more common in conversation
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ): cramped; tight — describes the feeling of being in a tight space or situation
  • 偏狭(へんきょう): bigoted; narrow-minded — specifically for intolerant attitudes

REGISTER:
Formal and literary. Common in urban planning, official documents, and written critiques. In everyday speech, (せま)い is used instead.