(きゅうくつ)

きゅうくつ
na-adjective
cramped; tight; constrained; uncomfortable
1. cramped; tight
Physically lacking space; too small or narrow.
この(くつ)窮屈(きゅうくつ)だ。
These shoes are too tight.
窮屈(きゅうくつ)姿勢(しせい)(すわ)っていた。
I was sitting in an uncomfortable position.
2. constrained; uncomfortable; stiff
Feeling restricted or unable to relax, often due to social formality.
規則(きそく)(おお)くて窮屈(きゅうくつ)(かん)じる。
I feel constrained because there are too many rules.

FORMS:

  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)な + noun (adnominal)
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)に (adverbial)
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)だ (predicative)

FORMATION:
(きゅう) (to be in difficulty) + (くつ) (to bend)

USAGE:

Physical sense:

  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)部屋(へや) (cramped room)
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)(ふく) (tight clothing)

Psychological sense:

  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)雰囲気(ふんいき) (uncomfortable atmosphere)
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)生活(せいかつ) (constrained lifestyle)
  • 窮屈(きゅうくつ)関係(かんけい) (stiff relationship)

ANTONYM:

  • {ゆったり} - spacious, relaxed