1.
cramped; tight
Physically lacking space; too small or narrow.
この靴は窮屈だ。
These shoes are too tight.
窮屈な姿勢で座っていた。
I was sitting in an uncomfortable position.
2.
constrained; uncomfortable; stiff
Feeling restricted or unable to relax, often due to social formality.
規則が多くて窮屈に感じる。
I feel constrained because there are too many rules.
FORMS:
- 窮屈な + noun (adnominal)
- 窮屈に (adverbial)
- 窮屈だ (predicative)
FORMATION:
窮 (to be in difficulty) + 屈 (to bend)
USAGE:
Physical sense:
- 窮屈な部屋 (cramped room)
- 窮屈な服 (tight clothing)
Psychological sense:
- 窮屈な雰囲気 (uncomfortable atmosphere)
- 窮屈な生活 (constrained lifestyle)
- 窮屈な関係 (stiff relationship)
ANTONYM:
- {ゆったり} - spacious, relaxed