勝ち抜く
かちぬく
verb (godan)
to win through; to survive to the end
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 勝ち抜く | 勝ち抜かない |
| Present polite | 勝ち抜きます | 勝ち抜きません |
| Past | 勝ち抜いた | 勝ち抜かなかった |
| Past polite | 勝ち抜きました | 勝ち抜きませんでした |
| て form | 勝ち抜いて | 勝ち抜かなくて |
| ている present | 勝ち抜いている | 勝ち抜いていない |
| ている polite | 勝ち抜いています | 勝ち抜いていません |
| ている past | 勝ち抜いていた | 勝ち抜いていなかった |
| ている past polite | 勝ち抜いていました | 勝ち抜いていませんでした |
| Conditional ば | 勝ち抜けば | 勝ち抜かなければ |
| Conditional たら | 勝ち抜いたら | 勝ち抜かなかったら |
| Volitional | 勝ち抜こう | — |
| Volitional polite | 勝ち抜きましょう | — |
| Potential | 勝ち抜ける | 勝ち抜けない |
| Passive | 勝ち抜かれる | 勝ち抜かれない |
| Causative | 勝ち抜かせる | 勝ち抜かせない |
| Imperative | 勝ち抜け | 勝ち抜くな |
1.
to win through; to survive to the end; to advance by winning
To keep winning through successive rounds of competition and advance to the end. Also used figuratively for overcoming a series of challenges to achieve final success.
予選を勝ち抜く。
To win through the preliminary rounds.
厳しい競争を勝ち抜いて優勝した。
They won through the fierce competition and took the championship.
この業界で勝ち抜くためには、常に新しいアイデアが必要だ。
To survive in this industry, you always need new ideas.
A compound verb formed from 勝つ (to win) and 抜く (to go through to the end). The 抜く element adds the nuance of continuing through to completion — not just winning once, but winning repeatedly to reach the final goal.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 予選を勝ち抜く: to win through the preliminaries
- 競争を勝ち抜く: to survive the competition
- 選挙を勝ち抜く: to win through an election
- 勝ち抜き戦: elimination tournament; knockout competition
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 勝ち残る: to win and survive — emphasizes surviving rather than advancing
- 勝ち進む: to advance by winning — emphasizes forward progress through brackets
- 生き残る: to survive — broader, not limited to competition
GRAMMAR:
Godan verb (く row). The noun form 勝ち抜き is commonly used as a modifier: 勝ち抜き戦 (knockout tournament).