(あんごうかぎ)

あんごうかぎ
noun
encryption key; cryptographic key
1. encryption key; cryptographic key
The string of bits used by a cryptographic algorithm to encrypt or decrypt data. The technical term used in information-security documents, software manuals, and news articles about cybersecurity.
暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)生成(せいせい)する。
To generate an encryption key.
暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)()れると、通信内容(つうしんないよう)()まれてしまう(おそ)れがある。
If the encryption key is leaked, there is a risk that the contents of the communication can be read.
公開鍵(こうかいかぎ)暗号(あんごう)では、公開鍵(こうかいかぎ)秘密鍵(ひみつかぎ)という(ふた)つの暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)をペアで使(つか)う。
In public-key cryptography, two encryption keys — the public key and the private key — are used as a pair.

Composed of 暗号(あんごう) (cipher, code, encryption) and (かぎ) (key). A calque of the English term "encryption key," used in cryptography, security standards, and technical documentation.

USAGE:

  • Used in technical writing, network/security news, and developer documentation.
  • Often appears in compounds describing the key type: 公開鍵(こうかいかぎ) (public key), 秘密鍵(ひみつかぎ) (private/secret key), 共通鍵(きょうつうかぎ) (common/symmetric key).
  • The reading is あんごうかぎ}; be careful not to mix it with {暗号化(あんごうか) (encryption, as a process).
  • Pronunciation: the (かぎ) in compounds like this is usually read as かぎ, not けん.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)生成(せいせい)する: to generate an encryption key
  • 暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)管理(かんり)する: to manage encryption keys
  • 暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)()れる: for the encryption key to leak
  • 暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ)交換(こうかん): exchange of encryption keys
  • 強力(きょうりょく)暗号鍵(あんごうかぎ): a strong encryption key

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 暗号(あんごう): cipher, code, encryption — the broader term
  • 暗号化(あんごうか): encryption (the process) — often used with する as a verb
  • 復号(ふくごう): decryption — undoing encryption
  • 公開鍵(こうかいかぎ): public key — the publishable half of an asymmetric key pair
  • 秘密鍵(ひみつかぎ): private/secret key — the half that must be kept confidential
  • パスワード(ぱすわーど): password — what end users remember, not the raw cryptographic key