調(ちょうりば)

ちょうりば
noun
kitchen; cooking area (in a restaurant or institution)
1. kitchen (commercial); cooking area; galley
A space where food is prepared and cooked, typically in a restaurant, hotel, school, hospital, or other institutional setting. More specifically refers to a professional or large-scale cooking space rather than a home kitchen.
調理場(ちょうりば)()つ。
To stand in the kitchen (i.e., to cook professionally).
調理場(ちょうりば)(あさ)から(いそが)しい。
The kitchen has been busy since morning.
(ちち)長年(ながねん)ホテルの調理場(ちょうりば)(はたら)いていた。
My father worked in a hotel kitchen for many years.
衛生(えいせい)のために、調理場(ちょうりば)には関係者以外(かんけいしゃいがい)()()禁止(きんし)です。
For hygiene reasons, only authorized personnel are allowed in the kitchen.

Refers specifically to a professional or institutional kitchen, not a home kitchen. Literally "place for cooking" (調理(ちょうり) = cooking + () = place).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 調理場(ちょうりば)()つ: to stand in the kitchen (work as a cook)
  • 調理場(ちょうりば)(あず)かる: to be in charge of the kitchen
  • ホテルの調理場(ちょうりば): a hotel kitchen
  • 学校(がっこう)調理場(ちょうりば): a school kitchen (for lunches)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 台所(だいどころ): kitchen — the everyday word for a home kitchen
  • キッチン: kitchen — a more modern word, used for both home and commercial kitchens
  • 厨房(ちゅうぼう): kitchen — a formal/technical term for a commercial kitchen, often used in restaurant industry writing
  • 炊事場(すいじば): cooking area — used for communal or outdoor cooking areas (camps, barracks)

USAGE:
調理場(ちょうりば) has a somewhat old-fashioned, traditional feeling compared to the more modern 厨房(ちゅうぼう) or キッチン. It is often used when talking about traditional Japanese restaurants, ryokan inns, and institutional settings.