タイム

たいむ
noun
time (recorded); time-out
1. time; recorded time; lap time
A measured duration of time, especially in sports and competitions. Used for race results, personal records, and performance measurements.
タイムを(はか)る。
To measure the time.
自己(じこ)ベストのタイムを更新(こうしん)した。
I updated my personal best time.
マラソンで3時間(じかん)()るタイムで(はし)った。
I ran the marathon with a time under 3 hours.
2. time-out; break
A pause or break in a game or activity, called by a player, coach, or participant.
タイム!
Time out!
監督(かんとく)がタイムを()った。
The coach called a time-out.
ちょっとタイム。(すこ)(やす)もう。
Time out for a sec. Let's take a short break.

From English 'time'. In Japanese, タイム is used primarily in sports and competitive contexts for measured time, and as a call for a pause. It does not replace the general Japanese word for time (時間(じかん)).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • タイムを(はか)る: to time, to measure the time
  • タイムを()す: to produce/post a time
  • タイムを(ちぢ)める: to improve (shorten) one's time
  • 自己(じこ)ベストタイム: personal best time
  • ラップタイム: lap time
  • タイムを()る: to call a time-out
  • タイムアウト: time-out (formal)

COMPOUNDS:

  • タイムセール: time-limited sale (common in Japanese retail)
  • タイムカード: time card (for recording work hours)
  • タイムリミット: time limit
  • タイムマシン: time machine

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 時間(じかん): time — the general Japanese word for time, duration, or hour
  • 記録(きろく): record — a broader term for any measured record, including time records