1.
natural rubber; caoutchouc
Elastic material obtained from the latex of rubber trees (mainly パラゴムノキ, Hevea brasiliensis). Contrasts with synthetic rubber (合成ゴム) made from petrochemicals.
Composed of 天然 (natural) and ゴム (rubber, from Dutch gom). Written with the second element in katakana because ゴム is a loanword.
Usage
- Used as a material noun, typically in attributive form with の: 天然ゴムの手袋 (natural rubber gloves).
- Contrasted almost automatically with 合成ゴム (synthetic rubber) in technical and commercial contexts.
Common collocations
- 天然ゴムのタイヤ: natural rubber tire
- 天然ゴム製: made of natural rubber
- 天然ゴムアレルギー: natural rubber latex allergy
- 天然ゴムを採取する: to harvest natural rubber
Similar words
Related Words
Compare:
合成ゴム (synthetic rubber)