1.
refinement; sophistication; elegance
the quality of being refined, polished, and tastefully elegant
デザインの洗練さに惹かれた。
I was drawn to the sophistication of the design.
この料理には洗練さと力強さが共存している。
This dish has both refinement and boldness.
パリの街並みには、長い歴史に裏打ちされた洗練さが感じられる。
The streets of Paris exude a sophistication backed by a long history.
Formed by adding さ (nominalizer) to 洗練 (refinement/polish). While 洗練 can function as a noun on its own, the さ form explicitly emphasizes the quality or degree of refinement. Often used in discussions of design, fashion, art, cuisine, and culture.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 洗練さを感じる: to feel sophistication
- 洗練さに欠ける: to lack refinement
- 洗練さが光る: sophistication shines through
- 洗練さを求める: to seek refinement
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 洗練: refinement — the base noun/verb-suru form
- 上品さ: elegance, classiness — emphasizes being well-mannered and tasteful
- 優雅さ: gracefulness — emphasizes beauty and calm poise
- 気品: dignity, grace — innate noble quality