1.
wanderer; vagabond; drifter
A person who travels from place to place without a fixed home or destination. Can carry a romantic or literary nuance of free-spirited travel, or a more negative sense of aimless roaming.
彼は放浪者のような生活をしている。
He lives like a wanderer.
若い頃は放浪者として世界を旅した。
In my youth, I traveled the world as a wanderer.
その小説は、戦後の日本を放浪する一人の放浪者の物語だ。
The novel is the story of a wanderer roaming through postwar Japan.
A compound of 放浪 (wandering, roaming) and 者 (person). The word has a literary quality and is commonly found in novels, biographies, and historical writing.
Depending on context, 放浪者 can evoke either a romantic image of a free spirit who chooses to wander, or a more pitiable image of someone with no home or purpose.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 放浪者のような生活: a wanderer's lifestyle
- 孤独な放浪者: a lonely wanderer
- 放浪者の旅: a vagabond's journey
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 放浪: wandering (the act itself, not the person)
- 流浪: wandering, vagrancy — more literary; carries a stronger sense of being without roots
- 浮浪者: vagrant, homeless person — more negative connotation, implies poverty and homelessness
- 旅人: traveler — neutral, without the connotation of lacking a home