1.
low-income earner; low-income person
a person whose income falls below a certain threshold, often used in policy discussions about welfare, taxation, and social support
低所得者への支援が必要だ。
Support for low-income earners is necessary.
低所得者向けの住宅が不足している。
There is a shortage of housing for low-income people.
政府は低所得者世帯に対して給付金を支給する方針を発表した。
The government announced a policy to provide benefits to low-income households.
Combines 低 (low), 所得 (income), and 者 (person). A formal term commonly encountered in news, government documents, and policy discussions. Japan's social welfare system defines income thresholds for various support programs, making this a frequently used term in public discourse.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 低所得者世帯: low-income household
- 低所得者層: low-income bracket; the low-income demographic
- 低所得者対策: measures for low-income people
- 低所得者向け: aimed at low-income earners
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 高所得者: high-income earner — the antonym
- 貧困者: person in poverty — implies more severe economic hardship
- 生活保護受給者: welfare recipient — someone specifically receiving government welfare benefits