1.
arts and crafts (school subject)
a subject taught in Japanese elementary schools that combines drawing, painting, and handcraft activities
図画工作の時間が好きだ。
I like arts and crafts class.
図画工作で紙粘土の作品を作った。
We made paper clay creations in arts and crafts.
小学校の図画工作では絵を描いたり、ものを作ったりする活動をする。
In elementary school arts and crafts, students do activities like drawing pictures and making things.
Composed of 図画 (drawing, painting) + 工作 (crafts, construction). Often abbreviated as 図工 in everyday conversation. This is a required subject in Japanese elementary schools, covering both visual arts (drawing, painting, printmaking) and craft activities (clay work, woodworking, paper crafts).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 図画工作の授業: arts and crafts class
- 図画工作の時間: arts and crafts period
- 図画工作の作品: arts and crafts project/work
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 図工: arts and crafts — the common abbreviation used by students and parents
- 美術: fine arts — the art subject in middle school and high school (replaces 図画工作)
- 工作: crafts — the hands-on making component alone
- 技術: technical arts — a middle school subject covering woodworking, metalwork, and technology