1.
landscape gardener; landscape architect
A professional who designs, builds, and maintains gardens, parks, and other outdoor spaces. In Japan, this requires specialized knowledge of plants, stone arrangement, and traditional garden aesthetics.
A compound of 造園 (landscape gardening, garden construction) and 士 (professional, specialist). Japan has a national certification system (造園施工管理技士) for landscape construction professionals.
Common collocations
- 造園士の資格: landscape gardener qualification
- 造園士に依頼する: to hire a landscape gardener
- 一級造園施工管理技士: first-class landscape construction management engineer