1.
old coin; antique coin (especially as a collectible)
Coins that are no longer in circulation, or coins from a previous era valued by collectors. Includes pre-modern Japanese coins, foreign coins, and older Japanese yen denominations no longer issued.
祖父は古銭を集めている。
My grandfather collects old coins.
古銭を売る店を探している。
I'm looking for a shop that sells old coins.
祖母の家の箪笥の奥から、江戸時代の古銭が出てきた。
Old coins from the Edo period were found in the back of the chest of drawers at my grandmother's house.
古銭収集は、歴史を学びながら楽しめる奥深い趣味だ。
Coin collecting is a deep hobby in which you can enjoy yourself while learning history.
古銭 literally combines 古 (old) and 銭 (coin, money), forming a noun for old or historical coins. It is the standard term in Japanese for collectible coins, both Japanese and foreign.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 古銭を集める: to collect old coins
- 古銭収集: coin collecting (as a hobby)
- 古銭収集家: coin collector
- 古銭店: coin dealer / coin shop
- 古銭鑑定: coin appraisal
- 寛永通宝などの古銭: old coins such as Kan'ei Tsūhō (a common Edo-period coin)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 硬貨: coin (general term, includes current coins)
- コイン: coin (loanword)
- 貨幣: currency (formal term, including paper money)
- 記念硬貨: commemorative coin
DOMAIN: Hobbyist (numismatics), antiques, history. Not commonly used in everyday speech outside collector contexts.