1.
morpheme
In linguistics, the smallest unit of language that carries meaning. A word may consist of one morpheme or several, such as a root plus prefixes and suffixes.
形態素は意味の最小単位だ。
A morpheme is the smallest unit of meaning.
この単語は三つの形態素に分けられる。
This word can be divided into three morphemes.
日本語の文章を形態素に分割する解析ソフトが広く使われている。
Software that breaks Japanese text into morphemes is widely used.
A technical term in linguistics and natural language processing. In Japanese computing, 形態素解析 (morphological analysis) is a fundamental step in processing text, since Japanese is written without spaces between words.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 形態素解析: morphological analysis
- 自由形態素: free morpheme
- 拘束形態素: bound morpheme
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 単語: word — may consist of one or more morphemes
- 語幹: stem; root — the core part of a word to which endings attach