完了形(かんりょうけい)

かんりょうけい
noun
perfect tense; perfect form
formalacademiclanguageeducation
1. perfect tense; perfect form (grammar)
A grammatical form expressing that an action is complete and its result holds — English "have done," or in Japanese the 〜た and 〜ている forms depending on analysis.
英語(えいご)の完了形(かんりょうけい)は難(むずか)しい。
The English perfect tense is difficult.
この文(ぶん)は現在(げんざい)完了形(かんりょうけい)で書(か)かれている。
This sentence is written in the present perfect.
日本語(にほんご)には英語(えいご)のような完了形(かんりょうけい)がないと説明(せつめい)された。
It was explained that Japanese has no perfect tense of the kind English has.

Formed from 完了(かんりょう) (completion) plus 〜形(けい) (form), the standard suffix for naming grammatical forms.

Common collocations

Related grammar terms

general
Added 2026.8.2 18:20 · Revised 2026.9.2 13:02
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