善光寺(ぜんこうじ)

ぜんこうじ
noun (proper)
Zenkō-ji, a major Buddhist temple in Nagano
proper-nounplace-namereligiontravel
1. Zenkō-ji; temple in Nagano
A large Buddhist temple in the city of 長野(ながの), founded in the seventh century and open to all sects. Its main Buddha image is kept hidden, and a copy is shown to the public only once every seven years; pilgrims have come from all over Japan for centuries.
善光寺(ぜんこうじ)にお参(まい)りする。
To visit Zenkō-ji to pray.
When I go to Nagano, I want to see Zenkō-ji.
The temple town around Zenkō-ji is lined with soba shops and souvenir stores.

Common expressions

  • 牛(うし)に引(ひ)かれて善光寺(ぜんこうじ)参(まい)り: to end up somewhere good by chance, led by someone else (proverb; from a tale of an old woman who chased an ox to the temple and found faith)
  • 善光寺(ぜんこうじ)参(まい)り: a pilgrimage to Zenkō-ji

Cultural note

  • The temple's main image is never shown; a copy is displayed in the 御開帳(ごかいちょう), held once every seven years (counted inclusively, so every six calendar years), which draws millions of visitors.