1.
temple town; town that developed around a major temple or shrine
A settlement that grew up around a prominent temple or shrine, with shops, inns, and residences catering to pilgrims and visitors. Many such towns still retain their historical character today.
Composed of 門前 (in front of the gate) + 町 (town). Historically, these towns developed organically around major temples and shrines as pilgrims needed lodging, food, and supplies. Famous examples include the towns around 善光寺 in Nagano, 伊勢神宮 in Mie, and 成田山 in Chiba.
Common collocations
- 門前町を散策する: to stroll through a temple town
- 門前町の名物: local specialty of a temple town
- 古い門前町: old temple town