1.
woman, female
An adult female human. Also used as a prefix to indicate female gender of various things.
This song is popular with women, but it's also often listened to by men.
女 means woman or female.
POLITENESS LEVELS:
- 女: plain (can sound blunt)
- 女の人: polite (recommended)
- 女性: formal/written
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 女の子: girl
- 女の人: woman (polite)
- 女子: girl, female (as prefix)
- 女性: woman, female (formal)
- 女優: actress
KANJI READINGS:
- おんな: kun'yomi (standalone)
- じょ/にょ: on'yomi (in compounds)
CONTRAST:
- 女: woman ↔ 男: man
- 女性: female ↔ 男性: male
NOTE: Using 女 alone to refer to a specific person can sound rude; prefer 女の人.