1.
hole, opening
A hollow space or opening in something. Can be natural or man-made.
穴 means hole or opening, used for both physical holes and figurative gaps or deficits.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 穴が開く: a hole opens/forms
- 穴を開ける: to make a hole
- 穴を掘る: to dig a hole
- 穴を埋める: to fill a hole/gap
FIGURATIVE USES:
- 予算の穴: budget gap/deficit
- スケジュールの穴: gap in a schedule
- 穴を埋める: to make up for a loss or vacancy
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 穴場: hidden gem, little-known spot
- 穴があったら入りたい: to want to crawl into a hole (from embarrassment)
- 大穴: long-shot winner (horse racing/betting); also a large hole