(おさな)

おさない
i-adjective
very young, childish
1. very young
Being at an early stage of life.
(おさな)子供(こども)
A young child.
(おさな)(ころ)(おも)()
Memories from early childhood.
(かれ)(おさな)(ころ)から()()きだった。
He has liked drawing since he was very young.
2. childish, immature
Having characteristics of a young child.
(かんが)えが(おさな)い。
The thinking is immature.
()うことが(おさな)い。
What they say is childish.
もう大人(おとな)なのに、やることが(おさな)くて(こま)る。
Even though they're an adult, their behavior is so childish it's troubling.

(おさな)い is an i-adjective describing early childhood (roughly ages 1-6) or childlike/immature qualities.

TWO MEANINGS:
1. Very young (neutral): (おさな)子供(こども) (young child)
2. Immature/childish (negative): (かんが)えが(おさな)い (thinking is immature)

FORMS:

  • Adverbial: (おさな)
  • Noun form: (おさな)さ (youth, immaturity)

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • (おさな)(ころ): in early childhood
  • 幼馴染(おさななじ)み: childhood friend
  • (おさな)(かお): childlike face

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (おさな)い: very young (early childhood, or immature)
  • (わか)い: young (broader age range, teens to young adults)
  • 子供(こども)っぽい: childish (often pejorative)

RELATED:

  • 幼児(ようじ): infant, young child
  • 幼稚園(ようちえん): kindergarten