1.
in short, in other words, basically
Used to summarize or rephrase what has been said in a simpler or more direct way.
要するに is a sentence-initial expression meaning "in short" or "basically." It introduces a summary or simplification of what was previously said.
Etymology
From 要する (to require/to be essential) + に. Literally: "if you get to the essential point."
Position in sentence
Always at the beginning of a clause. Typically followed by a comma in writing.
Usage
- Used to cut through complexity and get to the main point
- Can sound slightly impatient when used in conversation (implying "stop rambling")
- Perfectly natural in both spoken and written Japanese
Similar words
Related Words
Synonym:
つまり (in other words)
Compare:
結局 (after all, in the end)
Compare:
すなわち (namely, that is to say)
Related:
というのは (the reason is)
Compare:
結局のところ (in the end)
Compare:
言い換えると (in other words)