1.
full name, surname and given name
A person's complete name including family name and personal name.
姓名を記入してください。
Please fill in your full name.
Common instruction on forms
姓名判断をしてもらった。
I had my fortune told based on my name.
姓名判断 = fortune telling by name
姓名の読み方を教えてください。
Please tell me how to read your full name.
申込書に姓名と住所を正しく書いてください。
Please write your full name and address correctly on the application form.
日本では姓名の順番が西洋とは逆で、姓が先に来る。
In Japan, the order of the full name is the reverse of the West, with the surname coming first.
COMPONENTS:
- 姓 - surname, family name
- 名 - given name, first name
JAPANESE NAME ORDER:
In Japanese, the family name (姓) comes first, followed by the given name (名). This is the opposite of Western name order.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 姓名を書く (to write one's full name)
- 姓名判断 (name-based fortune telling)
- 姓名の記入 (entering full name on forms)
HOMOPHONES:
- 声明 - statement, declaration
- 生命 - life
Related Words
Contrast:
声明 (statement (homophone))