1.
washing one's face
The act of washing one's face, typically as part of a morning routine.
朝起きたらまず洗面をする。
When I wake up in the morning, I first wash my face.
洗面台で顔を洗った。
I washed my face at the washbasin.
洗面台 = washbasin, bathroom sink
洗面所はどこですか。
Where is the washroom?
洗面所 = washroom, bathroom (for washing)
洗面を済ませてから朝ごはんを食べる。
I eat breakfast after washing my face.
ホテルの部屋には洗面台と大きな鏡がついていた。
The hotel room had a washbasin and a large mirror.
洗面 specifically refers to face-washing. In Japanese homes, the 洗面所 (washroom) is typically a separate room from the toilet.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 洗面所: washroom (room for washing face/hands)
- 洗面台: washbasin, sink
- 洗面器: wash basin (portable bowl)
- 洗面セット: toiletry set
JAPANESE HOME LAYOUT:
- 洗面所: washroom (sink area)
- お風呂: bathroom (for bathing)
- トイレ/お手洗い: toilet
These three are typically separate in Japanese homes.